The economy of the country Z is based on machinery. The country's economy is based on natural economy and craft

1 .

2 .

3.

4.

1) Society is a combination of all forms of combining people and how to interact. 2) Revolution as a form of social change is usually carried out on the initiative of power. 3) B the basis of the distinction of public life - basic human needs. 4) The humanistic progress criterion is associated with increasing production and an increase in labor productivity. 5) Society is a system consisting of interrelated and interacting elements.

5.

6.


5) a market economy is formed; 6) there is mechanization and automation of production

7.

1) central bank - national BankMoney emission and being a center financial and credit system countries. 2) All financial institutions accept deposits / deposits. 3) Pension funds Specialize in lending to sales of consumer goods in installments and issuing consumer loans. 4) Central Bank establishes accounting rate. 5) Financial institutions provide services for the transfer of funds and the provision of loans.

8.

Types of economic systems

1) Traditional

2) Command (planned)

3) Market

9.

3) Banknotes 4) Coupons 5) Bonds 6) Promotions

10. S. in the RegulationS. 1 . (On scheduleR - the price of the product,Q.

1) the growth of customs duties on the import of fruit; 2) an increase in tariffs for freight transport; 3) reduction of consumer revenues; 4) high fruit harvest; 5) Fashion for healthy eating

11. 1) The reproductive function is manifested in the provision of a certain social status by family members, in the performance of the role of social elevator. 2) family members are associated with the generality of life, mutual material and moral responsibility. 3) Family is one of the subjects of social control. 4) The family is designed to create conditions for the physical, mental, emotional and intellectual development of the child. 5) the peculiarity of the family is that it simultaneously represents the public institute, and a small social group.

12.


1) Half respondents who received secondary education, it works in a private / non-state organization. 2) Among the respondents who received higher education, those who work in a budget / state organization, less than those who work in a private / non-state organization. 3) Among the respondents who received higher education, those who work for themselves, less than those who work in a budget / state organization. 4) Equal shares of the respondents each group work on themselves. 5) the proportion of those who found it difficult to respond among the higher education more than among those who received secondary education

13. 1) Democracy recognizes the people the only and highest source of power in the country. 2) Democracy is peculiar to state control over the privacy of citizens. 3) State power in democracy can be considered legitimate if its formation and existence is supported by the people in accordance with the rules of law by the free will of the voters on free election. 4) Democracy recognizes the unconditional priority of the interests of the person on the interests of the state. 5) Democracy is typical of the dominance of the ideology of one party on the political arena.

14.

15. In the country, the elections B \u003d in parliament take place in the country. Find a feature in the list below, indicating that in the country Z parliamentary elections pass on the proportional system, and write down the number under which the corresponding features are indicated. 1) Voting is held on the lists of political parties. 2) There is a possibility of nomination of independent non-partisan candidates. 3) there is a vote on single-member districts. 4) The government is formed by the battery pack who won the parliamentary elections. 5) The candidate won the candidate who received most votes in the elections. 6) the number of places received by the party in parliament depends on the percentage of votes filed for her in the elections.

16. Choose in the list of positions that characterize the foundations of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation, and write down the numbers under which they are indicated. 1) In relations with federal state authorities, all subjects of the Russian Federation are equal. 2) the sovereignty carrier and the only source of power in the Russian Federation is its multinational people. 3) A citizen is responsible for its obligations to all the property belonging to him, with the exception of property, which, in accordance with the law, cannot be recovery. 4) An unreasonable refusal to conclusted the employment contract is prohibited. 5) Earth and other natural resources can be in private, state, municipal and other forms of ownership.

17. Find the list of legal facts in the list below that are events. Record the numbers under which they are indicated. 1) As a result of the earthquake, dozens of houses were destroyed. 2) Citizen K. Routed the road in the wrong place. 3) As a result of the fall of the tree, the body of the machine is damaged. 4) Upon reaching the achievement of 14 years, the teenager has the right to receive a passport. 5) Spouses V. Bought a country house on credit. 6) Citizen U. filed documents for entry into the inheritance.

18.

19.

1) to be heard during the trial to determine the place of residence at the divorce of parents; 2) dispose of pocket money provided by parents; 3) make contributions to credit institutions and dispose of them; 4) to enter into an employment contract (work of the courier) with the consent of the parents; 5) Make small household transactions; 6) suffer criminal liability on general reasons.

20.

List of terms: 1) joint ownership mode; 2) personal non-property relationships; 3) temporary restrictions; 4) notarial certificate; 5) certain deadlines; 6) marriage; 7) property rights and obligations; 8) the dissolution of marriage; 9) Medical Examination

21.

J. Keynes.)

22.

The most significant vices of an economic society in which we live are its inability to provide full employment, as well as its arbitrary and unfair distribution of wealth and income ...

As for me, I believe that there are well-known social and psychological justification of significant inequality of income and wealth, but not for such a big gap, which is currently. There are such necessary types of human activity, for the successful implementation of which mercantile interest is required and general terms and Conditions private property on capital ...

The state should provide its leading effect on the tendency to consume partially by the corresponding tax system ... And, perhaps, in other ways ... I imagine that therefore, that quite wide socialization of investments will be the only means to ensure approximation to complete employment, although it is not Must eliminating all kinds of compromises and ways of cooperation between the state with a private initiative. But, in addition, there is no obvious grounds for the system of state socialism, which would cover most of the economic life of society ... If the state could determine the total amount of resources intended to increase the produced guns, and the main rates of remuneration of the owners of these resources would be achieved by all , what is necessary...

The establishment of centralized control required to ensure complete employment will require, of course, a significant expansion of the traditional functions of the government ...

Recall for a minute, what the traditional benefits of individualism are concluded. Partly this is the benefits of efficiency due to decentralization and the influence of personal interest. The advantages of effectiveness arising from the decentralization of decision-making and individual responsibility are perhaps even more significant than B XIX B., and the reaction against the call to personal interest, perhaps too far. But only valuable individualism, if it can be cleared of defects and abuse; This is the best guarantee of personal freedom in the sense that, compared to all other conditions, it is extremely expanding the possibilities for personal choice. It also serves as a better guarantee of a diversity of life, directly arising from the wide opportunities of a personal choice, the loss of which is the greatest of all losses in a homogeneous or totalitarian state. For this diversity retains traditions that embody the most faithful and successful selection of previous generations. It stains the present in the overflowing colors of fantasy, and, being a maid of experience B, the same as tradition and fantasy, it is the most powerful means to achieve a better future. ( J. Keynes.)

23.

The most significant vices of an economic society in which we live are its inability to provide full employment, as well as its arbitrary and unfair distribution of wealth and income ...

As for me, I believe that there are well-known social and psychological justification of significant inequality of income and wealth, but not for such a big gap, which is currently. There are such necessary types of human activity, for the successful implementation of which mercantile interest and the general conditions of private ownership of capital are required ...

The state should provide its leading effect on the tendency to consume partially by the corresponding tax system ... And, perhaps, in other ways ... I imagine that therefore, that quite wide socialization of investments will be the only means to ensure approximation to complete employment, although it is not Must eliminating all kinds of compromises and ways of cooperation between the state with a private initiative. But, in addition, there is no obvious grounds for the system of state socialism, which would cover most of the economic life of society ... If the state could determine the total amount of resources intended to increase the produced guns, and the main rates of remuneration of the owners of these resources would be achieved by all , what is necessary...

The establishment of centralized control required to ensure complete employment will require, of course, a significant expansion of the traditional functions of the government ...

Recall for a minute, what the traditional benefits of individualism are concluded. Partly this is the benefits of efficiency due to decentralization and the influence of personal interest. The advantages of effectiveness arising from the decentralization of decision-making and individual responsibility are perhaps even more significant than B XIX B., and the reaction against the call to personal interest, perhaps too far. But only valuable individualism, if it can be cleared of defects and abuse; This is the best guarantee of personal freedom in the sense that, compared to all other conditions, it is extremely expanding the possibilities for personal choice. It also serves as a better guarantee of a diversity of life, directly arising from the wide opportunities of a personal choice, the loss of which is the greatest of all losses in a homogeneous or totalitarian state. For this diversity retains traditions that embody the most faithful and successful selection of previous generations. It stains the present in the overflowing colors of fantasy, and, being a maid of experience B, the same as tradition and fantasy, it is the most powerful means to achieve a better future. ( J. Keynes.)

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

1 . Write down the word missed in the table. Social institutionsOption number 2778937.

Answer: Proof

2 . Below is a series of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, represent operations (adults) of thinking.

1) Description 2) Synthesis 3) Observation 4) Abstraction 5) Analysis 6) Generalization

Find two terms "drop-down" from the general range, and write down into numbers under which they are indicated.

Explanation. Description and observation - methods, so we remove the answer: 13

3. Below is a series of features. All of them, with the exception of two, belong to the family of traditional type.

1) joint residence of several generations; 2) the economic dependence of a woman from a man; 3) imposition of domestic duties on a woman; 4) a fair distribution of domestic duties;
5) the majority of men in the family; 6) decision making by all family members after joint discussion

Find two signs of a family of another type and write the numbers in the table under which they are indicated. Answer: 46.

4. Choose faithful judgments About society and its changes and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) Society is a combination of all forms of combining people and how to interact. 2) Revolution as a form of social change is usually carried out on the initiative of power. 3) B the basis of the distinction of public life - basic human needs. 4) The humanistic progress criterion is associated with increasing production and an increase in labor productivity. 5) Society is a system consisting of interrelated and interacting elements

Explanation.1) Observation is the coercibility of all forms of people's volume and their intelligence intelligence. Yes, correctly.2) Requitance as the form of the sameness of the information, as praid, detects by the inside ¬t-vesus. No, incorrect. Mostly forcibly masses and against power. 3) B is based on the determination of the spheres of the general life - the baffs of the reflection of the chest. Yes, it is true. 4) the guizionalic crystal of the prohibition of proceedings and the rotation of the proceedings and The selection of labor. No, incorrect. Humanism is above all humising. 5) the proceeds predictable systela - Eleks. Yes, right. Correct answer: 135

5. Install the correspondence between the distinctive features and types of societies.

Answer: 11233.

6. The economy of the country Z is based on natural economy and craft. What features indicate that Z Country develops as traditional? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) Public consciousness is based on religious values; 2) the leading industry of the economy is industry; 3) extensive technologies prevail; 4) the communal form of ownership;
5) a market economy is formed; 6) There is mechanization and automation of production: 134

7. Choose true judgments about financial institutions The Russian Federation and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) The Central Bank is the National Bank, which carries out the issue of money and is the center of the country's financial and credit system. 2) All financial institutions accept deposits / deposits. 3) Pension funds specialize in lending to sales of consumer goods in installments and issuing consumer loans. 4) The Central Bank establishes the Account. 5) Financial institutions provide services for the transfer of funds and the provision of loans. Answer: 145.

8. Set the match between examples and types economic Systems: Each position.

Types of economic systems

A) in the country f producers compete for the most profitable terms production and sale of goods; B) in the country with in conditions of freedom of entrepreneurship, consumers have the widest choice of goods and services; C) the only manufacturer and seller of goods and services in the country G is the state, private entrepreneurship is prohibited; D) in the country and the state centrally distributes production factors and establishes prices of goods and services; E) the basis of the economy of the country Z - Agriculture, the Earth belongs to the generic communities and they are processed

1) Traditional

2) Command (planned)

3) Market

Answer: 33221.

9. Peter Fedorovich invests his savings in the acquisition of various valuable papers. Find the securities in the list below that it can purchase in accordance with the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and write down the numbers under which they are specified.

1) investment Pai. Family Investment Fund 2) property insurance contract

3) Banknotes 4) Coupons 5) Bonds 6) Promotions Answer: 156

10. HA graphics depicted a change in position in the market of fresh fruits: the proposal curve moved from the position S. in the RegulationS. 1 . (On scheduleR - the price of the product,Q. - Number of goods.) Which of the listed factors can cause such a change? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) the growth of customs duties on the import of fruit; 2) an increase in tariffs for freight transport; 3) reduction of consumer revenues; 4) high fruit harvest; 5) Fashion for healthy eating Answer: 45

11. Choose a faithful family judgment and write the numbers under which they are specified.1) The reproductive function is manifested in the provision of a certain social status by family members, in the performance of the role of social elevator. 2) family members are associated with the generality of life, mutual material and moral responsibility. 3) Family is one of the subjects of social control. 4) The family is designed to create conditions for the physical, mental, emotional and intellectual development of the child. 5) the peculiarity of the family is that it simultaneously represents the public institute, and a small social group. Answer: 2345.

12. During a sociological survey of adult citizens of the country Z, having a different level of education, they were asked by the question: "In which organization do you work (budgetary / public or private / non-state)?". The results of the survey (in% of the number of respondents) are presented in the form of a diagram.

Find out the conclusions that can be made on the basis of the table in the list, and write the numbers under which they are specified.

1) Half respondents who received secondary education, it works in a private / non-state organization. 2) Among the respondents who received higher education, those who work in a budget / state organization, less than those who work in a private / non-state organization. 3) Among the respondents who received higher education, those who work for themselves, less than those who work in a budget / state organization. 4) Equal shares of the respondents each group work on themselves. 5) The proportion of those who found it difficult to respond among the higher education more than among the response received the answer: 123

13. Choose faithful judgments about democracy and write the numbers under which they are specified.1) Democracy recognizes the people the only and highest source of power in the country. 2) Democracy is peculiar to state control over the privacy of citizens. 3) State power in democracy can be considered legitimate if its formation and existence is supported by the people in accordance with the rules of law by the free will of voters in free elections. 4) Democracy recognizes the unconditional priority of the interests of the person on the interests of the state. 5) Democracy is typical of the dominance of the ideology of one party on the political arena. Answer: 134.

14. Install the correspondence between the functions and the subjects of the state power of the Russian Federation, which they are executed.

Answer: 22112.

15. In the country, the elections B \u003d in parliament take place in the country. Find a feature in the list below, indicating that in the country Z parliamentary elections pass on the proportional system, and write down the number under which the corresponding features are indicated. 1) Voting is held on the lists of political parties. 2) There is a possibility of nomination of independent non-partisan candidates. 3) there is a vote on single-member districts. 4) The government is formed by the battery pack who won the parliamentary elections. 5) The candidate won the candidate who received most votes in the elections. 6) the number of places received by the party in parliament depends on the percentage of votes filed for her in the elections. Answer: 146.

16. Choose in the list of positions that characterize the foundations of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation, and write down the numbers under which they are indicated. 1) In relations with federal state authorities, all subjects of the Russian Federation are equal. 2) the sovereignty carrier and the only source of power in the Russian Federation is its multinational people. 3) A citizen is responsible for its obligations to all the property belonging to him, with the exception of property, which, in accordance with the law, cannot be recovery. 4) An unreasonable refusal to conclusted the employment contract is prohibited. 5) Earth and other natural resources can be in private, state, municipal and other forms of ownership. Answer: 125.

17. Find the list of legal facts in the list below that are events. Record the numbers under which they are indicated. 1) As a result of the earthquake, dozens of houses were destroyed. 2) Citizen K. Routed the road in the wrong place. 3) As a result of the fall of the tree, the body of the machine is damaged. 4) Upon reaching the achievement of 14 years, the teenager has the right to receive a passport. 5) Spouses V. Bought a country house on credit. 6) Citizen U. filed documents for entry into the inheritance. Answer: 134.

18. Set the match between the actions and elements of the taxpayer status: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

Answer: 12121.

19. Tatiana is 13 years old. Find the position list in the list below, reflecting its legal status, and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) to be heard during the trial to determine the place of residence at the divorce of parents; 2) dispose of pocket money provided by parents; 3) make contributions to credit institutions and dispose of them; 4) to enter into an employment contract (work of the courier) with the consent of the parents; 5) Make small household transactions; 6) suffer criminal liability on general reasons. Answer: 125.

20. Read the following text in which a number of words (phrases) missed. Select from the proposed list of words (phrases) that you want to insert into place of the pass.
"The marriage agreement recognizes the agreement of those who enter into marriage, or the agreement of the spouses, defining _______ (a) spouses in marriage and (or) in the event of its termination. The marriage contract can be enclosed as before state registration _______ (b), and at any time during the marriage. The marriage contract is in writing and subject to _______ (B).

The marriage contract spouse is entitled to change the _______ (d) established by law, to establish the mode of joint, equity or separate ownership of all the property of spouses, on his separate species or on the property of each of the spouses. The rights and obligations provided for by the marital contract may be limited to _______ (e) or are addicted to the offensive or from the unacuteness of certain conditions. The marriage contract cannot limit the legal capacity or the capacity of spouses, their right to appeal to the court for the protection of their rights; Regulate _______ (e), rights and obligations of spouses against children. "

List of terms: 1) joint ownership mode; 2) personal non-property relationships; 3) temporary restrictions; 4) notarial certificate; 5) certain deadlines; 6) marriage; 7) property rights and obligations; 8) the dissolution of marriage; 9) Medical examination Answer: 764152

21. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the "Economic Society in which we live", considered the author? Using text, specify any two advantages and two drawbacks.

The most significant vices of an economic society in which we live are its inability to provide full employment, as well as its arbitrary and unfair distribution of wealth and income ...

As for me, I believe that there are well-known social and psychological justification of significant inequality of income and wealth, but not for such a big gap, which is currently. There are such necessary types of human activity, for the successful implementation of which mercantile interest and the general conditions of private ownership of capital are required ...

The state should provide its leading effect on the tendency to consume partially by the corresponding tax system ... And, perhaps, in other ways ... I imagine that therefore, that quite wide socialization of investments will be the only means to ensure approximation to complete employment, although it is not Must eliminating all kinds of compromises and ways of cooperation between the state with a private initiative. But, in addition, there is no obvious grounds for the system of state socialism, which would cover most of the economic life of society ... If the state could determine the total amount of resources intended to increase the produced guns, and the main rates of remuneration of the owners of these resources would be achieved by all , what is necessary...

The establishment of centralized control required to ensure complete employment will require, of course, a significant expansion of the traditional functions of the government ...

Recall for a minute, what the traditional benefits of individualism are concluded. Partly this is the benefits of efficiency due to decentralization and the influence of personal interest. The advantages of effectiveness arising from the decentralization of decision-making and individual responsibility are perhaps even more significant than B XIX B., and the reaction against the call to personal interest, perhaps too far. But only valuable individualism, if it can be cleared of defects and abuse; This is the best guarantee of personal freedom in the sense that, compared to all other conditions, it is extremely expanding the possibilities for personal choice. It also serves as a better guarantee of a diversity of life, directly arising from the wide opportunities of a personal choice, the loss of which is the greatest of all losses in a homogeneous or totalitarian state. For this diversity retains traditions that embody the most faithful and successful selection of previous generations. It stains the present in the overflowing colors of fantasy, and, being a maid of experience B, the same as tradition and fantasy, it is the most powerful means to achieve a better future. ( J. Keynes.)

Explanation.

1) Advantages:

Efficiency;

Guarantee economic freedom;

Opportunities for personal choice;

Guarantee of diversity of life;

2) Disadvantages:

Inability to provide full employment;

Arbitrary and unfair distribution of wealth and income.

22. The author mentioned the traditional government functions in economic life. Illustrate an example of the influence of the government through taxes on the tendency to consume. Using social scientific knowledge, name the two other traditional government functions.

The most significant vices of an economic society in which we live are its inability to provide full employment, as well as its arbitrary and unfair distribution of wealth and income ...

As for me, I believe that there are well-known social and psychological justification of significant inequality of income and wealth, but not for such a big gap, which is currently. There are such necessary types of human activity, for the successful implementation of which mercantile interest and the general conditions of private ownership of capital are required ...

The state should provide its leading effect on the tendency to consume partially by the corresponding tax system ... And, perhaps, in other ways ... I imagine that therefore, that quite wide socialization of investments will be the only means to ensure approximation to complete employment, although it is not Must eliminating all kinds of compromises and ways of cooperation between the state with a private initiative. But, in addition, there is no obvious grounds for the system of state socialism, which would cover most of the economic life of society ... If the state could determine the total amount of resources intended to increase the produced guns, and the main rates of remuneration of the owners of these resources would be achieved by all , what is necessary...

The establishment of centralized control required to ensure complete employment will require, of course, a significant expansion of the traditional functions of the government ...

Recall for a minute, what the traditional benefits of individualism are concluded. Partly this is the benefits of efficiency due to decentralization and the influence of personal interest. The advantages of effectiveness arising from the decentralization of decision-making and individual responsibility are perhaps even more significant than B XIX B., and the reaction against the call to personal interest, perhaps too far. But only valuable individualism, if it can be cleared of defects and abuse; This is the best guarantee of personal freedom in the sense that, compared to all other conditions, it is extremely expanding the possibilities for personal choice. It also serves as a better guarantee of a diversity of life, directly arising from the wide opportunities of a personal choice, the loss of which is the greatest of all losses in a homogeneous or totalitarian state. For this diversity retains traditions that embody the most faithful and successful selection of previous generations. It stains the present in the overflowing colors of fantasy, and, being a maid of experience B, the same as tradition and fantasy, it is the most powerful means to achieve a better future. ( J. Keynes.)

Explanation.

The correct answer must contain the following items:

1) Example, Suppose: The government has increased excise taxes to tobacco products, making their price inaccessible to many consumers;

(Another example can be shown.)

2) Two other government functions, for example:

Establishment of legal framework economic activity;

Production of public goods;

Maintain the stability of the financial system.

23. What two possible government measures to ensure complete employment considered the author? What is the danger of such measures? Using text and social scientific knowledge, specify two dangers.

The most significant vices of an economic society in which we live are its inability to provide full employment, as well as its arbitrary and unfair distribution of wealth and income ...

As for me, I believe that there are well-known social and psychological justification of significant inequality of income and wealth, but not for such a big gap, which is currently. There are such necessary types of human activity, for the successful implementation of which mercantile interest and the general conditions of private ownership of capital are required ...

The state should provide its leading effect on the tendency to consume partially by the corresponding tax system ... And, perhaps, in other ways ... I imagine that therefore, that quite wide socialization of investments will be the only means to ensure approximation to complete employment, although it is not Must eliminating all kinds of compromises and ways of cooperation between the state with a private initiative. But, in addition, there is no obvious grounds for the system of state socialism, which would cover most of the economic life of society ... If the state could determine the total amount of resources intended to increase the produced guns, and the main rates of remuneration of the owners of these resources would be achieved by all , what is necessary...

The establishment of centralized control required to ensure complete employment will require, of course, a significant expansion of the traditional functions of the government ...

Recall for a minute, what the traditional benefits of individualism are concluded. Partly this is the benefits of efficiency due to decentralization and the influence of personal interest. The advantages of effectiveness arising from the decentralization of decision-making and individual responsibility are perhaps even more significant than B XIX B., and the reaction against the call to personal interest, perhaps too far. But only valuable individualism, if it can be cleared of defects and abuse; This is the best guarantee of personal freedom in the sense that, compared to all other conditions, it is extremely expanding the possibilities for personal choice. It also serves as a better guarantee of a diversity of life, directly arising from the wide opportunities of a personal choice, the loss of which is the greatest of all losses in a homogeneous or totalitarian state. For this diversity retains traditions that embody the most faithful and successful selection of previous generations. It stains the present in the overflowing colors of fantasy, and, being a maid of experience B, the same as tradition and fantasy, it is the most powerful means to achieve a better future. ( J. Keynes.)

Explanation.

The correct answer must contain the following items:

1) Government measures:

Socialization of investments quite widely;

The state determines the total amount of resources intended to increase production guns and the main rates of remuneration of the owners of these resources;

Institution of centralized control;

(Measures can be given in other formulations close to the meaning.)

2) dangers, for example:

Promotion of private initiative;

Sharp decline in investment;

Deterioration of the quality of labor services.

24. What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "\u003csocial mobility"? Attracting the knowledge of the social science rate, make two sentences: one sentence containing information on the types of social mobility, and one proposal that reveals the essence of any of the types of social mobility.

Explanation.

The correct answer must contain the following items:

1) the meaning of the concept, for example: social mobility is called a change in the social position of the individual, social group;

2) One proposal with information on the types of social mobility, based on the knowledge of the course, for example: Sociologists allocate vertical and horizontal, individual and group social mobility.

(An another offer can be drawn up, containing information on two and more types of social mobility.)

3) One sentence disclosed with a support for knowledge of the course of any of the types of social mobility, for example: vertical mobility is associated with the movement of a person or a social group up or down on a social staircase, improving or worsening their social status.

(Another proposal can be drawn up, disclosing the essence of any of the types of social mobility.)

Proposals must be formulated correctly, do not contain elements that distort the meaning of the concept and / or its aspects. Suggestions containing essential errors are not counted during evaluation.

25. What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "demand"? Attracting the knowledge of the social science rate, make two sentences: one sentence containing information about any of the non-price factors affecting the formation of demand, and one proposal disclosing the law of demand.

Explanation.

The correct answer must contain the following items:

1) the meaning of the concept, for example: the dependence of the volume of goods of a certain species, which consumers are ready to purchase (the values \u200b\u200bof demand), from the prices for which these goods can be offered by the / sellers;

(It may be given a different definition or explanation of the meaning of the concept.)

2) One proposal with information about any of the non-price factors affecting the formation of demand, for example: one of the factors affecting the formation of demand, cultural and religious traditions.

(Another proposal may be drawn up containing information about non-price factors affecting the formation of demand.)

3) One proposal disclosed on the knowledge of the course the law of demand, for example: price increases usually leads to a decrease in demand, A decrease in prices - to its increase. (Another proposal that discloses the law of demand with the support of the course will be drawn up.)

Proposals must be formulated correctly, do not contain elements that distort the meaning of the concept and / or its aspects. Offers containing essential errors are not counted when evaluated

26. In the process of socialization, mutual influence occurs between those who carry out socialization, and those who are socialized. Illustrate two examples this mutual influence.

Explanation.

The following examples of mutual influence can be given:

1) Peter tells His son Anton about how to behave in the theater. Anton listened to her father and pointed him to the fact that Peter himself does not comply with these rules. Father thoughtfully and next time turned off the phone during the performance;

2) One of the lessons of social studies was held in the role of the role-playing "Elections", schoolchildren were able to reasonably substantiate the importance of each voice for the future country.

The teacher who previously missing the election was influenced by this lesson on the election day, went to the polling station and voted for one of the candidates.

27. Arkady suggested Her help with the repair of the apartment, but was forced to go on a business trip. Egor was offended and did not answer phone calls. Friends were seriously experienced. What method of behavior in interpersonal conflict illustrates this example? Explain why this method cannot be called efficient. What do you think is most effective method Permissions of this conflict?

Explanation.

The correct answer must contain the following items:

1) Method: Hugs from a conflict situation;

2) an explanation, for example: this method is not effective because the cause of the conflict has not been eliminated and the threat of its further exacerbation is maintained, besides, participants are seriously experiencing the current situation;

3) Most effective way: to discuss the current situation, find out the motives of each of the parties, come to a compromise and establish relations.

28. You are instructed to prepare an expulsted reply on the topic "Government of the Russian Federation as the Institute of Executive Communication of the Russian Federation." Make a plan according to which you will cover this topic. The plan must contain at least three points, of which two or more detailed in subparagraphs.

Explanation.

One of the options for the disclosure plan of this topic:

1. The procedure for the formation of the Government of the Russian Federation:

a) the appointment of the chairman of the government with the consent of the State Duma;

6) The Government Chairman presents the President of the Government to the President;

c) The Government Chairman presents the president of the candidacy of government members.

2. Powers of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation:

a) determines the directions of government activities;

b) organizes the work of the government.

3. The powers of the Government of the Russian Federation:

a) development and execution state budget;

6) ensuring in the Russian Federation a single financial, credit and monetary policy;

B) providing unified in Russia public Policy B areas of culture, science, education, health, social security, ecology;

d) the management of federal property, etc.

4. The procedure for resigning the Government of the Russian Federation:

a) on the initiative of the President of the Russian Federation;

6) at the initiative of the Chairman of the Government;

c) the voluntary resignation of the government;

c) vote distrust to the government;

d) election of the new president of the Russian Federation.

Option 1

1 Write the word missed in the table.

2 Find a concept that is generalizing for all other concepts of the series below, and write down the number under which it is indicated.

  1. republic
  2. form of government
  3. form of state
  4. the form state Device
  5. federation

3 Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, are forms in which they can be created. legal entitieswhich are commercial organizations.

  1. religious association
  2. economical society
  3. joint-stock company
  4. production cooperative
  5. economic partnership
  6. consumer cooperative

Give two terms, "dropping" from the general range, and write the numbers under which they are indicated.

4 Select faithful judgments about knowledge and write down Numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. The purposeful systematic perception of the phenomena of the surrounding world is called observation.
  2. Thanks to the sensations, there is a common, substantial in information about the subject.
  3. Sensual knowledge and rational knowledge is closely interrelated.
  4. Sensual knowledge records a significant general signs of a group class.
  5. The formulation of assumptions to explain the existing facts characterizes the method of nominal hypotheses.

5 Install the correspondence between the distinctive features and types of societies: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

FEATURES

  1. weakness of commodity-money relations, mainly natural economy
  2. transformation of information into the most important production factor
  3. the emergence of mass culture
  4. organization of mass industrial production

widespread screen culture

Types of society

  1. traditional
  2. industrial
  3. post-industrial

6 Vadim Andreevich - 40 years. Find in the lists of his features that have a social nature. Write down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. Vadim Andreevich - Colonel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.
  2. Vadim Andreevich easily tolerate physical exertion.
  3. Vadim Andreevich is an honest and principled person.
  4. Vadim Andreevich visits French courses.
  5. Growth of Vadim Andreevich - 176 cm.
  6. Vadim Andreevich is kind and responsive, he has many friends.

7 Select faithful judgments about financial institutions and write down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. Financial institutions are called organizations involved in the financial and credit system.
  2. Commercial banks Are engaged in attracting household savings.
  3. Central banks carry out cash payments between citizens and organizations.
  4. Commercial banks carry out a monopoly emission of money.
  5. The Central Bank forms and stores the gold reserves of the state.

8 Set the correspondence between the characteristics and types of economic systems: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

Characteristics of economic systems

  1. competition of commodity producers
  2. directive Managing Production and Distribution
  3. equalizing principle in the work of workers of various organizations
  4. freedom of entrepreneurship
  5. state pricing

Types of economic systems

  1. market
  2. command (planned)

9 Inna works by the middle service manager, she placed one part of his savings on bank depositThe other - spent on the acquisition of shares of various companies. Inna took a loan to buy a car. What of the listed refers to Inna income? Wrive down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. wage
  2. percentage of deposit
  3. dividends
  4. percentage of credit
  5. transport tax
  6. communal payments

10 Choose true judgments about social conflicts and write down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. Conflict situation objectively contains explicit prerequisites for the conflict, provokes the beginning of the confrontation.
  2. The consequence of any social conflict is the change of state power.
  3. The reasons for social conflict are associated with the interests of the opposing parties.
  4. One of the effective ways to resolve the social conflict is to continue confrontation of the parties.
  5. Social conflict is always generated by the economic inequality of the opposing parties.

11 Select faithful judgments about the political elite and write down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. The formation of political elites contributes to the significance and prestige of management work.
  2. The factors of the formation of political elites include the possibility of obtaining various privileges.
  3. In any society there may be serious contradictions between the composition and interests of elite and non-elitarian groups.
  4. The political elite disposes of certain information and status resources.
  5. The ruling elite is politicians, leaders of parties that are in opposition to the political course conducted.

12 Install the correspondence between the functions and the subjects of the state authority of the Russian Federation, which they perform: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

  1. amnesty announcement
  2. solving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation
  3. appointment of the highest command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
  4. ensuring in the Russian Federation of Unified Financial and Monetary Policy
  5. appointment of the chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation

Subjects of state power of the Russian Federation

  1. President of the Russian Federation
  2. Council of the Federation
  3. The State Duma
  4. Government of the Russian Federation

13 State Z - Federal Republic. What additional Information will help conclude that a democratic political regime has established in the state z? Find the characteristics of the country Z and write down in the list numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. The country has implemented the principle of separation of the authorities.
  2. The subjects of the Federation have a certain political independence.
  3. Country Z is divided into five regions.
  4. In the country z, the rights and freedom of citizens are guaranteed by law.
  5. In the country, elections are regularly on an alternative basis.
  6. A few parties compete on the political arena.

14 Find in the list of positions that characterize the foundations of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation and write down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. State power in the Russian Federation is carried out on the basis of separation on legislative, executive and judicial.
  2. To conclude a marriage, the mutual voluntary consent of the man and women entering into marriage, and the achievement of marriage age.
  3. A citizen of the Russian Federation cannot be deprived of his citizenship or the right to change it.
  4. The child has the right to communicate with both parents, grandfather, grandmother, brothers, sisters and other relatives.

15 Install the correspondence between the actions and elements legal status Employee in the Russian Federation: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

ACTIONS

  1. participation in organizing the organization
  2. obtaining full reliable information about working conditions
  3. compliance with work discipline
  4. performance of established labor standards
  5. timely payroll in full

Elements of the legal status of the employee in the Russian Federation

  1. rights
  2. responsibilities

16 Anna works in a manufacturing cooperative, and Maria is in a joint-stock company. Find a feature in the list, common to these organizational and legal forms of enterprises, and write down numbersunder which they are indicated.

  1. the distribution of profits between employees in accordance with their employment participation
  2. the obligation to conclude an employment contract with employees
  3. the duty of workers abide by labor discipline
  4. requirement of careful relations of workers to the property of the employer
  5. combining several masters who personally participating in the provision of services
  6. obtaining dividends in the year

17 Read the following text, each position of which is indicated by a specific letter.

(A) Global problems - problems that have threatened the survival of humanity as a biological species. (B) A group of scientists led by A. Pechesti organized the so-called Roman Club - an international non-governmental organization whose goal is to study global problems modern Mira. (C) The aggravation of global problems indicates, in our opinion, about the crisis of modern civilization. (D) At the same time, we admit that attempts to solve global problems strengthen the unity of countries and peoples. (E) specialists from different countries are involved in the Rome Club.

Determine which positions of the text have

  1. actual character
  2. the nature of estimated judgments
  3. the nature of theoretical statements

18 Read the text below in which a number of words (phrases) are missing. Select from the proposed list of words (phrases) that you want to insert into place of the pass.

"The concerns of trade unions are directly related to ____________ (a) the work that their members are engaged. And yet everyone has a professional associations have common tasks.

The most important of them are the improvement of ____________ (b) and ensuring its safety. It takes them and granting ______________ (c) adolescents and women (especially pregnant or having young children). The constant care of trade unions is a decline in _____________ (d) of employees in production or injury. It is under the pressure of trade unions in most civilized countries of the world now adopted ____________ (e), regulating working conditions and ensuring a decrease in production injuries.

But in the world of the economy, everything has its price. Such activity of trade unions leads to a real increase in the cost of labor for ____________ (e). "

Words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used one time.

Choose a sequential one word (phrase) after another, mentally filling each skip. Please note that in the word list (phrases) more than you need to fill the skips.

List of terms:

  1. working conditions
  2. professional
  3. risk of death
  4. special laws
  5. privileges
  6. wage
  7. features
  8. buyer firms
  9. insurance

Make a table with given letters denoting missed words (phrases). Write in the table under each letter number of your chosen word (phrase)

Option 2.

  1. Write down the word missed in the table.

Political participation of citizens

Answer:_____________________________________.

  1. Find a concept that is generalizing for all other concepts of the series below, and write down the number under which it is indicated.

1) faith; 2) cult; 3) rituals; 4) religion; 5) committing worship services.

3. Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, belong to the concept of "market economy".

1) Competition of manufacturers; 2) the diversity of ownership forms; 3) centralized distribution; 4) demand; 5) offer; 6) Directive pricing.

4. Select faithful judgments about the forms of spiritual culture and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) Morality is called the sphere of values \u200b\u200band norms governing the lives of people from the standpoint of humanism, good and justice.

2) the ideology is called the manifestation of emotional experiences and actions based on faith in the supernatural, sacred.

3) The component of scientific knowledge is ethical assessments of natural and social phenomena.

4) The purpose of education is the transfer of social experience and accumulated knowledge of new generations.

5) Art involves the reflection of reality in artistic images.

5. Install the correspondence:

Manifestation of human qualities nature quality

A) the ability to continue the genus 1) social

B) adaptation to climatic conditions 2) biological

C) ability to accumulate knowledge and labor skills

D) the ability to determine the purpose of their actions

E) the ability to evaluate oneself and other

6. Country economyZ. based on agriculture. What signs indicate thatZ. develops as a traditional society?

1) predominance of partnership families

2) low level Social mobility

3) Mass industrial production

4) the active participation of the church in the life of society

5) Wide distribution of high-tech technologies

6) Classified Society

7. Choose a true judgment about the role of the state in the economy.

1) The state in the conditions of the market organizes the production of public goods.

2) B. market economy The state protects the rights and legitimate interests of the owners.

3) In a market economy, the state establishes prices for all goods and services.

4) The state in a market economy carries out centralized planning of production volumes.

5) State intervention in the economy is associated with the imperfections of the market mechanism.

8. Install the match.

Examples Types of costs

BUT) insurance payments 1) Permanent

B) acquisition of raw materials 2) variables

C) payment of interest on a bank loan

D) a piece of labor of work workers

E) rent For the room

9. Find the factors that can contribute to an increase in demand for a new TV model released by A.

1) The manufacturer reduced the release of other TV models

3) Sellers offer customer loans beneficial conditions for the client

4) Value Added Tax Rose

5) prices for a new model of the TV are higher than on the old model

6) household revenues are gradually reduced

10. Select faithful judgments about social standards.

1) Social norms reflect models of proper behavior

2) Ethical norms are always reflected in political principles.

3) customs are usually recorded in regulatory documents

4) Corporate standards are provided by the sanctions provided by the Organization

5) the procedure for applying legal norms is established by the state

11. Select faithful judgments about democracy.

1) In the context of democracy, civil society has a real opportunity to influence the development of political decisions.

2) With a democratic mode, there is a mandatory state ideology.

3) In a democratic state, respect for human rights and freedoms and citizen is guaranteed.

4) The implementation of the separation of the authorities provides a system of checks and balances in a democratic state.

5) In a democratic state, all positions in the highest state authorities are elected for a certain period.

12. Install the match.

Functions of the subjects of the state of the Russian Federation

A) Department of Federal Property 1) Federation Council

B) decision on the possibility of using 2) State Duma

Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation 3) Government of the Russian Federation

C) announcement amnesty

D) providing unified financial in the Russian Federation

Credit and monetary policy

E) appointment of the chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation

13. In countriese. Z. parliamentary elections were held. Find the traits of the selection of parliament in the countryZ. According to the majority system.

1) Elections were universal equal straight with secret ballot

2) The candidate won the victory, who received most votes in the election

4) the number of places received by parties in parliament depends on the percentage of votes filed in elections for political parties lists

5) There is a possibility of nomination of independent non-partisan candidates

14. Which of the listed refers to the socio-economic rights of a citizen of the Russian Federation?

1) the right to private property

2) freedom of entrepreneurial activity

3) the right to health and medical care

4) freedom of conscience, thoughts, words

5) the right to defend the honor and good name

15. Set the match between misconducts and their views.

Misjoisy views of misconduct

A) road transport in the wrong place 1) administrative

B) failure to fulfill obligations 2) disciplinary

C) work 3) civil

D) violation of the condition of the loan agreement

E) violation of fire safety rules

16. 16-year-old Christina concluded an employment contract with the employer. What distinguishes its legal status from the legal status of an adult employee?

1) the duty to observe the discipline of labor

2) Mandatory Passage of Preliminary Medical Inspection

4) performance of work in accordance with the employment contract

5) Annual Basic Paid Vacation Duration 31 Calendar Day at a convenient time

6) the need to obtain consent from parents for the conclusion of labor contracts

17. Read the text below, each position is indicated by a specific letter.

(A) According to sociologists, every year more and more people change their social status. (B) Changing individuals or a group of social position, places in the social structure - social mobility. (C) the negative side of high social mobility is a person loss of a sense of constancy and sustainability of its position. (D) Sociological research data show an increase in the role of education as a social elevator. (D) Obviously, high social mobility is not always a blessing.

Determine which positions of the text have:

  1. Actual character
  2. The nature of estimated judgments
  3. The nature of theoretical statements

18. Read the following text in which the word row (phrases) is missing. Select from the proposed list of words (phrases) that you want to insert into place of the pass.

"A person through knowledge and on its basis transforms the surrounding _________ (a), herself, forms its own culture.

Cognition is a complex phenomenon. It is an active ________ (c) of the outside of the world through a special kind of ______ (d).

There are two main feet of knowledge: sensual and ______ (e). These two levels of knowledge within themselves are distinguished by a number of forms, from the consistent ascent of which cognitive _______ (e) is formed from the simple to complex.

Words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can be used once.

Choose a sequential one word (phrase) after another, mentally filling each skip. Please note that in the word list (phrases) more than you need to fill the skips.

List of terms:

  1. Perception 4) natural world 7) Theoretical
  2. Rational 5) judgment 8) performance
  3. Process 6) Activities 9) Spiritual World.

Option 1

1-Elitarian

Option 2.

1-referendum

Answers to tasks 1-20 is a digit, or a sequence of numbers, or the word (phrase). Record the responses to the field to the right of the task number without spaces, commas and other additional characters.

1

Write down the word missed in the table.

Production factors

2

In the above, find a concept that is generalizing for all other concepts. Write down this word (phrase).

1) literature, 2) spiritual culture, 3) science, 4) art, 5) education.

3

Below is a series of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, belong to the characteristics of the concept of "science".

1) Creativity, 2) Preamy, 3) Systems, 4) Significance, 5) Emotionality, 6) Evidence.

Find two terms, "dropping" from the general range, and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

4

Choose faithful judgments about the global problems of modern humanity and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. The global problems are the set of problems, the future of humanity depends on the solution.

2. Global problems can be solved independently by individual countries of the world.

3. The "North-South" problem is manifested in the gap in the level economic Development countries of the world.

4. One of the negative results of economic activity of people was exhaustion natural resources.

5. All global problems are a consequence of economic globalization.

5

Install the correspondence between the features and types of truth: to each element given in the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

6

Galina is 16 years old. Find in the list of its features (quality) with a social character. Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. Galina blond hair and brown eyes.

2. Galina good and responsive.

3. Galina - an attractive girl.

4. Galina growth is below average.

5. Galina is an honest person.

6. Galina is friendly with many of his classmates.

7

Choose faithful judgments about the types of market competition and write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. From the point of view of the interests of society, the monopoly has only shortcomings.

2. The monopolist independently sets prices for produced products.

3. Oligopoly is called the situation of the market section by several large firms.

4. Monopolistic competition is an idealized state of the market, when individual buyers and sellers cannot affect the price, but formulate it with their contribution and demand.

5. Monopconia is called such a type of monopoly, in which the monopolist is not a seller, but a buyer.

8

Install the correspondence between the characteristics and types of securities: to each position given in the nerve column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

9

The country's economy is based on large engineering production; It is dominated by heavy industry. What signs make it possible to conclude that in the country z command (planned) economy? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. The need to solve the problem of limited resources

2. Lack of competing manufacturers

3. Dependence of the food market from imported goods

4. Directive pricing

5. Delight state owned For means of production

6. The presence of labor legislation

10

The figure reflects the change in demand for biologically active additives to food to improve vision in the relevant market. Which of the reduced below could cause a shift of the demand curve from the position D to position D 1? (On the Graph R - the price of goods; q - the number of goods.)

1. Mass positive customer feedback

2. Propaganda of the prevention of eye diseases

3. Improving the safety of computer equipment for human health

4. Reducing the production volumes of biologically active additives

5. Reducing income of the population

11

Choose the right judgments about the family and its types and write the numbers under which they are specified.

1. Family is a socialization agent.

2. The family is designed to create conditions for the physical, mental, emotional and intellectual development of the child.

3. Democratic families, as a rule, include two or three generations of direct blood relatives.

4. The leisure function of the family is manifested in the provision of a certain social status to family members, in the performance of the role of social elevator.

5. Family members are associated with the generality of life, mutual material and moral responsibility.

12

In 2005 and 2015, during sociological surveys of adult citizens of the country, they were proposed to assess the number of domestic and imported products on store shelves in their settlements. The results of surveys (in% of the number answered) are shown in the diagram.

Find out the conclusions that can be made based on the diagram and write the numbers under which they are specified.

1. The proportion of those who noted that there are more domestic products in stores in 10 years.

2. The proportion of those who noted that there are more imported products in stores, has not changed in 10 years.

3. The proportion of those who noted that there are approximately equal number of domestic and imported products in the shops, decreased.

4. In 2005, the proportion of those who noted that there are more imported products in stores, less than those who found it difficult to answer.

5. In 2015, half of the respondents noted that in the store more domestic products.

13

Choose faithful judgments about the state and write the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. Any state as the main political institution is intended to fully control the life of society to ensure law and order.

2. The democratic state is guided in its activities by human rights and the legitimate interests of most citizens.

3. In the form of a state (territorial) device, republican, federative and confederative states are allocated.

4. The state has a special apparatus in order to implement management and security, protective functions.

5. The signs of state include publicity, sovereignty, monopoly on the publication of laws and tax charges, a professional management apparatus.

14

Install the correspondence between the functions and the subjects of the state power of the Russian Federation, which perform them: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

15

Citizen R. was elected head of the regional branch of the political party. He pays great attention to the protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens, defends the interests of small businesses. He listens to the opinion of one-party, susceptible to criticism. What specifications refer to the type of political leadership in this situation? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. Regional leader

2. National leader

3. Democratic leader

4. rational legal leader

16

The Constitution of the Russian Federation establishes the principle of political pluralism as one of the foundations of the constitutional system of our state. Which of the listed provisions reveal the meaning of this principle? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. In relations with federal state authorities, all subjects of the Russian Federation are equal to each other.

2. No ideology can be installed in the Russian Federation as a state or mandatory.

3. In the Russian Federation, an ideological manifold is recognized.

4. In the Russian Federation recognized a political diversity, multiparty.

5. RF ensures the integrity and inviolability of its territory.

17

Choose faithful judgments about criminal law as the industry of Russian law. Write down the numbers under which the corresponding positions are indicated.

1. The implementation of the protective function of this branch of law ensures the normal course of socially useful public relations regulated by other branches of law.

2. To the types of punishment for violations of the norms of this industry, the right is a fine, lifelong deprivation of liberty.

3. The branch of law that unites legal norms in which it is determined which acts are crimes, and punishment for their commission is envisaged.

4. The relationships of the parties are built on the basis following principles: equality of the parties, property independence, independence, autonomy of will.

5. The sources include customs of business turnover.

18

Set the correspondence between the actions and elements of the employer's legal status in the Russian Federation: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

19

Jose-Louis, an adult capacitive citizen of the state Z appealed to the Plenipotentiary of the state of the state Z with a statement about the refusal of citizenship, as it decided to enter into Russian citizenship. Under what conditions, Jose-Louis can enter into citizenship of the Russian Federation in common order? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1. Availability of medium total education

2. Hold by Russian

3. permanent accommodation On the territory of the Russian Federation for 5 years

4. Availability of ownership in the Russian Federation

5. Availability of a legitimate livelihood

6. The presence of related links in the Russian Federation

Read the following text in which a number of words are missed. Select from the proposed list of the words you want to insert into the place of pass.

20

"Social control is a mechanism with which society ensures compliance with certain rules, __________ (a) which damages the functioning of the social system. In this capacity, morality and law are opposed, __________ (b), administrative decisions, etc. The action of social control is mainly reduced to the use of various __________ (c) to violators of the accepted social norms. At the same time, social control implies encouragement for __________ (d) social norms. Social monitoring acts as an element of any system __________ (e) with a social process, as a feedback mechanism that ensures the execution of the command management authority. Social control can be found in the earliest societies. With the development of productive forces and division of labor, the role of social control increases, and its structure is complicated. Social __________ (e) arise, which are engaged in almost exclusively social control (for example, judicial authorities). "

Words (phrases) in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once.

Choose a sequential one word (phrase) after another, mentally filling each skip. Note that words (phrases) in the list more than you need to fill the passes.

List of terms:

1. Sanction

2. Violation

4. Compliance

5. Office

6. Mobility

7. Restriction

8. Institute

Part 2.

Record first task number (28, 29, etc.), and then expanded the answer to it. Records write out clearly and picking up.

Read the text and execute the tasks 21-24.

Article 27.

1. The marriage is recognized as invalid in violation of the conditions established by (law), as well as in the event of a fictitious marriage, that is, if spouses or one of them registered marriage without intent to create a family.

2. The recognition of marriage is invalid by the court.

3. The court is obliged for three days from the date of entry into force of the court's decision on recognition of marriage invalid to send an extract from this court decision to the civil status record authority at the place of state registration of marriage.

4. The marriage is invalid from the day of his conclusion

Article 29.

1. The Court can recognize the marriage valid if, by the time of consideration of the case of recognition of marriage, those circumstances were disappeared, which by virtue of the law prevented its conclusion.

2. The Court may refuse a claim for invalidation of marriage concluded with a person under the marriage, if this requires the interests of a minor spouse, as well as in the absence of his consent to recognize marriage invalid.

3. The court cannot recognize the marriage of fictitious if the persons who registered such a marriage before the case consideration by the court actually created a family.

4. Marriage cannot be recognized as invalid after its termination, with the exception of the cases of the existence between the spouses forbidden by the law of the degree of kinship or the state of one of the spouses at the time of marriage registration in another non-splash marriage

Article 30.

1. Marriage, decisible Invalid, does not generate the rights and obligations of spouses stipulated by this Code, with the exception of cases established by paragraphs 4 and 5 of this article.

2. To the property acquired jointly by persons whose marriage is recognized as invalid, the provisions of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation on equity property are applied. The marriage contract concluded with spouses ... is invalid.

3. The recognition of marriage invalid does not affect the rights of children born in such a marriage or during the three days of marriage of marriage invalid.

4. When making a decision on recognition of marriage, the court has the right to recognize the spouse, whose rights are violated by the conclusion of such a marriage (a conscientious spouse), the right to receive from another spouse of the content, as well as to recognize the real marriage agreement in whole or in part.

The conscientious spouse has the right to demand compensation for the material and moral damage caused by the rules provided for civil law.

5. A conscientious spouse is entitled when recognizing marriage invalid to preserve the surname chosen by him under state registration of marriage.

(Extract from the Family Code of the Russian Federation)

What authority is authorized by law to solve the question of marriage invalidity? At what point, marriage is invalid? What marriage is called fictitious?

Show the answer

Must be given answers to three questions:

1) the answer to the first question: Court:

2) answer to the second question: Since conclusion;

3) answer to the third question: If spouses or one of them registered marriage without intent to create a family

Answers to questions can be given in other, similar to the wording

Clause article 29. Illustrate an example of paragraph 3 of Art. 29 Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

Show the answer

The correct answer must comply with the following elements:

1) article title, for example: circumstances that eliminate the invalidity of marriage;

(The name can be given in other formulation, which is correctly reflecting the essence of the content of the article.)

2) example illustrating PMSuppose: the girl married to get registration at the district center and get a job, but after some time there were normal marital relations between her and her husband.

Another example can be shown

Who does the law consider a conscientious spouse? Model the situation illustrating any two property rights of the conscientious spouse listed in Art. thirty.

Show the answer

In the correct answer there must be the following elements:

1) the answer to the question, for example: a conscientious spouse - spouse, whose rights are violated by the conclusion of marriage recognized by invalid;

(The answer to the question can be brought in another, close by the meaning of the wording.)

2) situation, for example: 7 years after the marriage of Zinaida, accidentally learned that her husband Fedor at the time of registration their marriage consisted in another non-polluted marriage; She appealed to the court with a claim for recognition of their marriage invalid;

(Another situation can be modeled.)

3) any two property rights from Art. thirtyFor example: Zinaida has the right

Require a husband of obtaining content;

Demand from the husband of compensation for material damage;

To apply to the court for the recognition of the marriage contract fully or partially valid.

Other rights can be given

Show the answer

May be expressed and explained such assumptions:

1) the state takes care of compliance with the personal non-property rights of citizens (it has been established that the marriage is only on the basis of the mutual voluntary consent of the bride and groom);

2) the state cares about healthy offspring (marriages between close relatives are prohibited);

3) The state takes care of the protection of property rights of spouses (family law regulates the belonging of the property of spouses).

Other adequate assumptions may be made

What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "Social Institute"? Attracting the knowledge of the social science rate, make two sentences: one sentence containing information about social institutions in the economic sphere, and one proposal disclosing any of the functions of social institutions.

Show the answer

The correct answer must contain the following elements:

1) meaning of concept, for example: Social Institute is a historically established sustainable form of joint activities aimed at meeting the basic needs of society;

(It may be given a different definition or explanation of the meaning of the concept.)

2) one sentence With information on social institutions in the economic sphere based on the knowledge of the course, for example: Social institutions in the economic sphere include business, market, etc.;

(Another suggestion may be compiled containing information on social institutions in the economic sphere.)

3) one sentence, revealing with a support for knowledge of the course any of the functions of social institutions, for example: Social institutions are organized, coordinate individual actions of people, give them an organized and predictable nature.

(Another proposal can be drawn up, which discloses with a support for knowledge of any of the functions of social institutions.)

Name any three manifestations of market imperfections and indicate how in a mixed economy the state can overcome each of them.

In the country z, the head of state is elected by a nationwide vote. All citizens are obliged to adhere to the national ideology, there is constant monitoring of the state over all the areas of life of citizens, extrajudicial persecution of opposition movements are carried out. The state Z includes territories that do not have political independence. Based on the facts of the facts, determine each of the three components of the state of the state Z (necessarily, first name the form of the state, and then specify each of them for the state Z).

Show the answer

In the correct answer should be correct named and specpated Next compound:

1) form of government - Republic:

2) form of state device - Unitary state:

3) political regime

b) the role of education in the socialization of the individual;

c) the influence of peers on socialization;

d) media as agents of socialization, etc.

5. The value of socialization for the formation of a person.

Other quantities are possible and (or) other correct formulations of points and sub-items of the plan. They can be represented in a call, questionnaire or mixed forms.

By performing task 29, you can show your knowledge and skills on the content that is more attractive for you. To this go, choose only one of the statements proposed below (29.1-0.2.5).

Choose one of the proposed statements, discover its meaning in the form of mini-essay, denoting if necessary, different aspects of the problem with the author (affected theme).

With the presentation of his thoughts on the raised problem (designated topic), with the arguments of their point of view, use the knowledge obtained in the study of the social studies, corresponding to the concepts, as well as the facts of public life and their own life experience. (As actual arguments, give at least two examples from various sources.)

29.1. Philosophy "Knowledge is an instrument, not a goal." (JL Tolstoy)

29.2. Economy "The resources in the world are limited, and human desires are infinite. And, since all that I want, it is impossible to have, you have to choose. " (R. Stroop, J. Guvatnik)

29.3. Sociology, social Psychology "Not all sorts of differences between people create stratification." (E. Berper)

29.4. Political science "A citizen who has a share of power must act for personal benefits, but for a common good." (B.N. Chicherin)

29.5. Jurisprudence "The whole life of a person and his whole fate are composed with the participation of ancimunity and under his leadership; Moreover, live - means for a person to live by an ignorance ... ". (I.A. Ilyin)

I am engaged in "five with a plus" in the group Gulnur Gataillovna biology and chemistry. I am delighted, the teacher knows how to interest the subject, find an approach to the student. Adequately explains the essence of its requirements and gives a realistic homework (and not as most teachers in the year of the exam ten paragraphs on the house, but one in the class). . We are engaged in strictly to the exam and it is very valuable! Gulnur Gatullovna sincerely interested in the subjects that teaches, always gives the necessary, timely and relevant information. Highly recommend!

Camill

I am preparing in the "five plus" to mathematics (with Daniel Leonidovich) and the Russian language (with a whisest Kurbanov). Very pleased! The quality of occupations at a high level, at school on this subject now some five and four. Trial exams wrote on 5, I am sure that Ogta will be fine. Thank you!

Airat

I was preparing for the exam on history and social science with Vitaly Sergeevich. He is extremely responsible for his work teacher. Pinema, polite, pleasant in communication. It can be seen that a person lives his work. Perfectly understands teenage psychology, has a clear training method. Thanks "Five with a plus" for work!

Leisan

I passed the exam in Russian by 92 points, mathematics at 83, the public on 85, I consider it an excellent result, entered the university to the budget! Thanks "Five with a plus"! Your teachers are real professionals, with them a high result is guaranteed, very glad that I turned to you!

Dmitriy

David Borisovich - a wonderful teacher! Preparing in his group to the exam in mathematics profile level, passed on 85 points! Although knowledge at the beginning of the year was not very. David Borisovich knows his subject, knows the requirements of the EGE, he himself consists in the commission to verify the examination work. I am very glad that I was able to get into his group. Thanks "Five with a plus" for this opportunity!

Violet

"Five with a plus" - an excellent training center for exams. Professionals, a cozy atmosphere, friendly team work here. I was engaged in Valentina Viktorovan English and social studies, I passed both items on a good score, pleased with the result, thank you!

Olesia

In the center "five plus" was engaged in two subjects: mathematics with Artem Maratovich and literature with Elvira Ravilievna. I really liked classes, a clear technique, an affordable form, a comfortable environment. I am very pleased with the result: mathematics - 88 points, literature - 83! Thank you! I will recommend everything to your educational center!

Artem

When I chose tutors, in the center of "five plus" I was attracted by good teachers, a convenient schedule of classes, the presence of test free exams, my parents - affordable prices for high quality. As a result, we were very pleased with the whole family. I was engaged in three subjects immediately: mathematics, social studies, English. Now I am a CFU student on a budget basis, and all thanks to good training - I passed the exam for high points. Thank you!

Dima

I very carefully picked up the tutor in social science, I wanted to pass the exam for the maximum score. "Five with a plus" helped me in this matter, I was engaged in the group Vitaly Sergeevich, the classes were super, everything is clear, everything is clearly, while fun and at ease. Vitaly Sergeevich so presented the material that he was remembered by itself. I am very pleased with the preparation!

I am engaged in "five with a plus" in the group Gulnur Gataillovna biology and chemistry. I am delighted, the teacher knows how to interest the subject, find an approach to the student. Adequately explains the essence of its requirements and gives a realistic homework (and not as most teachers in the year of the exam ten paragraphs on the house, but one in the class). . We are engaged in strictly to the exam and it is very valuable! Gulnur Gatullovna sincerely interested in the subjects that teaches, always gives the necessary, timely and relevant information. Highly recommend!

Camill

I am preparing in the "five plus" to mathematics (with Daniel Leonidovich) and the Russian language (with a whisest Kurbanov). Very pleased! The quality of occupations at a high level, at school on this subject now some five and four. Trial exams wrote on 5, I am sure that Ogta will be fine. Thank you!

Airat

I was preparing for the exam on history and social science with Vitaly Sergeevich. He is extremely responsible for his work teacher. Pinema, polite, pleasant in communication. It can be seen that a person lives his work. Perfectly understands teenage psychology, has a clear training method. Thanks "Five with a plus" for work!

Leisan

I passed the exam in Russian by 92 points, mathematics at 83, the public on 85, I consider it an excellent result, entered the university to the budget! Thanks "Five with a plus"! Your teachers are real professionals, with them a high result is guaranteed, very glad that I turned to you!

Dmitriy

David Borisovich - a wonderful teacher! Preparing in his group to the exam in mathematics profile level, passed on 85 points! Although knowledge at the beginning of the year was not very. David Borisovich knows his subject, knows the requirements of the EGE, he himself consists in the commission to verify the examination work. I am very glad that I was able to get into his group. Thanks "Five with a plus" for this opportunity!

Violet

"Five with a plus" - an excellent training center for exams. Professionals, a cozy atmosphere, friendly team work here. I was engaged in Valentina Viktorovan English and social studies, I passed both items on a good score, pleased with the result, thank you!

Olesia

In the center "five plus" was engaged in two subjects: mathematics with Artem Maratovich and literature with Elvira Ravilievna. I really liked classes, a clear technique, an affordable form, a comfortable environment. I am very pleased with the result: mathematics - 88 points, literature - 83! Thank you! I will recommend everything to your educational center!

Artem

When I chose tutors, in the center of "five plus" I was attracted by good teachers, a convenient schedule of classes, the presence of test free exams, my parents - affordable prices for high quality. As a result, we were very pleased with the whole family. I was engaged in three subjects immediately: mathematics, social studies, English. Now I am a CFU student on a budget basis, and all thanks to good training - I passed the exam for high points. Thank you!

Dima

I very carefully picked up the tutor in social science, I wanted to pass the exam for the maximum score. "Five with a plus" helped me in this matter, I was engaged in the group Vitaly Sergeevich, the classes were super, everything is clear, everything is clearly, while fun and at ease. Vitaly Sergeevich so presented the material that he was remembered by itself. I am very pleased with the preparation!